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A Founder’s Guide to Fractional HR (From Someone Who Had to Google It)

  • Emily Samar
  • Jul 10
  • 7 min read

Before I started working with Sproutwise, I had to Google “Fractional HR.”


I’ve worked in HR for years and been part of large, well-resourced people teams. I’ve supported managers, built internal programs, shaped culture work, and helped teams navigate change. This wasn’t new territory for me. But that phrase? I wasn’t totally sure what it meant.


So I looked it up. And what I found was that interest in Fractional HR has grown quickly, especially over the past few years. Since the pandemic, more teams have adopted flexible ways of working. As freelance work has grown, companies are looking for ways to get experienced support without hiring full-time staff. Searches for “Fractional HR” have spiked, and it’s clear that founders are looking for help that fits the stage they’re in, not just a traditional job description.


The more I read, the more it started to make sense. It’s just a different way of working with teams, depending on what stage they’re in.

Image alt text: Google Trends graph showing the search interest for the term "Fractional HR" in the United States from 2004 to the present. The graph displays no notable activity until around late 2021, when interest begins to rise sharply, reaching its peak in 2025. The trend indicates growing popularity and awareness of the term "Fractional HR" in recent years.
Image alt text: Google Trends graph showing the search interest for the term "Fractional HR" in the United States from 2004 to the present. The graph displays no notable activity until around late 2021, when interest begins to rise sharply, reaching its peak in 2025. The trend indicates growing popularity and awareness of the term "Fractional HR" in recent years.

Image alt text: Google Trends graph showing the search interest for the term "Fractional HR" in the United States from 2004 to the present. The graph displays no notable activity until around late 2021, when interest begins to rise sharply, reaching its peak in 2025. The trend indicates growing popularity and awareness of the term "Fractional HR" in recent years.


What exactly is “Fractional HR”? 

Fractional HR enables companies, particularly those in the early stages of growth, to access experienced HR support without the need for a full-time hire. 


It’s not just 'Diet HR' or 'HR on a budget.' It’s hiring someone who can step into the people function, quickly understand what’s needed, and help build a structure that actually works. 


The word “Fractional” usually refers to time or scope. It might mean fewer hours, a shorter engagement, or a clearly defined project. But that doesn’t mean the work is on the surface. Fractional roles can be integrated into the team, especially when the work requires context, collaboration, and ongoing support. It’s strategic help tailored to the company’s needs.


There’s also no one-size-fits-all approach to fractional work. Sometimes, it’s a focused project to help a team formalize what they’ve been doing informally. Other times, it’s behind-the-scenes guidance as the team gets up to speed.


Again, it really depends on what the company needs at that stage.


Depending on the team, here are a few examples of work that’s a good fit for a Fractional HR partner:


  • Drafting offer letters and making sure the essentials are in place

  • Building onboarding steps so new hires know what to expect from day one

  • Guiding first-time managers as they step into leadership roles

  • Developing clear, practical policies that support team communication and time off

  • Creating a basic structure for performance conversations and team check-ins


This kind of work tends to sit just outside the day-to-day. It’s important, but easy to delay when you’re focused on building. A fractional partner brings experience, helps move these pieces forward, and gives your team the support it needs without adding more to your plate.


Who needs Fractional HR?

Since joining Sproutwise, I’ve noticed a consistent pattern across the teams we support. We often find ourselves working with high-growth startup founders and small business leaders who are moving quickly, managing competing priorities, and doing their best to help their teams while keeping the business moving forward. HR isn't always top of mind at first, but it usually becomes important sooner than expected.


It’s common for founders and small business owners to be unsure when they need HR support. Early on, it’s easy to focus on building the product, supporting customers, and growing the business. Therefore, people-related work can often feel secondary until something goes wrong, gets overlooked, or feels scratchy.


The need for HR often shows up gradually. Not as one big red flag but as a series of small, important moments that are easy to overlook. You might notice:


  • You’re hiring quickly, but lack structure around roles and decisions

  • You’re unclear on how to scope a new role or write a job description

  • A team member asks for a policy that doesn’t exist yet

  • A difficult situation comes up, and you’re not sure how to respond

  • Things that used to feel simple, like onboarding or giving feedback, are starting to take more time or cause confusion


These are not signs of failure. They are signals that the way you’ve been operating might not scale as the team grows.


As a founder, you carry a lot. It’s not always obvious what falls under HR until something needs to be cleaned up, clarified, or documented. Sometimes, the goal is to support your team. Sometimes, it’s to protect yourself. Having the right support in place helps you stay ahead of issues and reduce risk without losing focus on the work that matters most.


A Fractional HR partner can help you identify your blind spots, tighten what’s loose, and put structure in place where it’s needed. It’s not about doing everything at once. It’s about knowing what matters now, what can wait, and what’s worth getting ahead of.


When to make it happen? 

If HR work is starting to pull your focus, it might be time to bring in a Fractional leader. This might look like:


  • You’re planning to hire people soon

  • You’ve just raised funds or are preparing to raise

  • The team is growing, but things feel inconsistent

  • You want to create processes that scale

  • You’re not sure what kind of HR role you’ll need in the long run


Timeline Chart showing when the business might be ready for a CHRO, based on growth. Markers include: planning to hire, raising funds, unsure about future HR needs, and a growing team with signs of inconsistency.
Timeline Chart showing when the business might be ready for a CHRO, based on growth. Markers include: planning to hire, raising funds, unsure about future HR needs, and a growing team with signs of inconsistency.

Fractional support helps you see around corners, put the right pieces in place, and save time while your team grows.


Why hire fractionally and not full-time?

Most early-stage teams are not ready for a full-time HR hire, but that does not mean they should go without support.


Hiring fractionally gives founders access to someone who can step in with context, experience, and perspective. Someone who can get up to speed quickly, ask the right questions, and help make sense of what is happening across the team. It brings strategy, clarity, and execution without the long lead time or full-time costs associated with a traditional hire.


Hiring Fractional is also a flexible way to test what kind of support makes the biggest difference for your organization. Some teams start with a short-term project, while others begin with a commitment of a few hours a week. The flexible nature of Fractional work allows the scope to easily grow or shift as the business evolves while staying lean and still making meaningful progress.


Fractional teams are not just about filling a gap. It is about bringing in the right expertise at the right time to build systems that work for the existing team. Someone who knows how to navigate change, build trust, and help founders make better, more informed decisions about their culture, operations, and team structure.


And when the time comes to bring in someone full-time, the foundation is already in place. The vision is clear. The systems are working. The team is ready to go.


How do you find Fractional HR support?

The best place to start is your network. That’s usually the quickest and most trustworthy way to find someone who’s a good fit and comes recommended by people you already know. 

Graphic listing places to find Fractional HR support: nonprofits, your network, SmartZones, government programs, and universities. Each offers ways to connect with HR consultants or services for startups and small businesses.
Graphic listing places to find Fractional HR support: nonprofits, your network, SmartZones, government programs, and universities. Each offers ways to connect with HR consultants or services for startups and small businesses.

If you’re in Michigan, there’s a strong local ecosystem focused on supporting startup founders and entrepreneurs, and you'll find plenty of people who are happy to help you get connected. Start with:


You can also check out Digital Reference, which shares trusted tools and partners from across the community.


If you’re new to the space or still building your network, try reaching out to founder-supporting organizations like:



These groups often know about Fractional operators or small firms that do this kind of work.


If you’re looking for intern talent or early-career support, local universities and training programs can be a great resource. Try connecting with:


Many of these schools and programs have career centers, entrepreneurship initiatives, or innovation hubs that can help you find strong candidates.


You can also post a fractional job on LinkedIn. Every business can share one job for free, which can be a helpful way to reach people outside your immediate circle.


It’s important to find someone who has experience working with early-stage teams. Startups often need more than advice. You’ll want someone who can jump in, figure things out alongside you, and help keep the work moving.


Where Sproutwise Fits In

Sproutwise works with early-stage teams to build people and product-first cultures. We support founders who want to grow intentionally and create a structure that supports both their team and their business.


We help you take stock of what’s working, what might need attention, and what’s missing. That might mean support with hiring, onboarding, performance feedback, or policies that reflect your values. It depends on where you are and what you need.


We’re based in Michigan and work with teams across the nation. Everything we do is delivered fractionally. Sometimes, that looks like a focused project. Other times, the work is more of a retained role, integrating into your team on a Fractional basis. Our approach is to meet you where you are at based on your goals, timeline, and needs.


We listen first, build what’s helpful, and step away when the time is right.


Sproutwise offers practical, people-focused support that helps early-stage teams build with more clarity, confidence, and care without the need for a full-time hire.


Closing Thoughts

If you’re building a company and trying to take care of your people along the way, you’re already doing more than most. This work is messy and imperfect, but you don’t have to figure it out on your own.


If you'd like to discuss what support might look like for your team, please contact us at hey@sproutwise.com. You can also follow us on LinkedIn for more helpful content.

 
 
 

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